Thursday, November 29, 2012

FDI 2013 Istanbul



 

Dear Colleague,
 
Many of you already know that Turkish Dental Assocation (TDA) demonstrated it’s strong will to host the FDI Annual World Dental Congress (AWDC) during many occasions in the past years. We are all very excited to host the AWDC in İstanbul and our colleagues from all over the world, in our city, where civilizations, continents and cultures meet.
As TDA, we are committed to organize a successful FDI AWDC, as we used to in the past, and we believe that we will achieve all our goals as FDI, in Istanbul. We are confident that we will receive the support we need from our international colleagues in the field of promoting the Congress as a global event to all dentists around the world.
Any ‘list’ of ‘beautiful’ cities naturally has subjective features. However, you may notice that Istanbul is frequently included in such lists and just as an example it is among the most beautiful cities of the famous scientist Alexander Von Humbolt who toured the globe and published the results in his outstanding book of 30 issues. We believe that Istanbul deserves your interest as the city which has something to offer for everyone and you will often be surprised and each of you will discover your ‘own’ Istanbul.
As the President of TDA, I have the pleasure of inviting you all to Istanbul for the 101th FDI AWDC and we are looking forward to hosting you in this beautiful city.
I also thank you in advance for your kind interest and support.

Kindest regards,
Prof. Dr. Taner YÜCEL President, Turkish Dental Association

http://www.fdi2013istanbul.org/EN/default_International.asp

Wednesday, November 28, 2012

Colgate Professional Newsletter

http://www.colgate.com/app/ColgateTotal/US/EN/Diabetes.cwsp

Colgate Professional Hero

Health Information for Travelers to South Africa

http://wwwnc.cdc.gov/travel/destinations/south-africa.htm

Before visiting South Africa, you may need to get the following vaccinations and medications for vaccine-preventable diseases and other diseases you might be at risk for at your destination: (Note: Your doctor or health-care provider will determine what you will need, depending on factors such as your health and immunization history, areas of the country you will be visiting, and planned activities.)....

‘Tooth tattoo’ to detect gum disease

‘Tooth tattoo’ to detect gum disease

tooth


US scientists have created a tooth tattoo that they hope will one day detect gum disease by measuring the bacteria in the mouth.The research team, led by Princeton nanoscientist Michael McAlpine and Tufts bioengineers Fiorenzo Omenetto, David Kaplan and Hu Tao, has created a tooth tattoo made of gold, silk and graphite and temporarily attaches to a patient’s tooth.Gerard Kugel, associate dean for research at Tufts School of Dental Medicine in Boston, Massachusetts, said: ‘A sensor like this could give you a panoramic view of what’s happening over a number of hours or even days. If you could tell when bacteria levels are spiking, you could shape your course of treatment accordingly.’The sensor’s detection abilities may also detect diseases beyond the mouth because so many indicators of disease appear in the saliva.
Gerard added: ‘The mouth is a window to the rest of the body. You can spot a lot of potential health problems through saliva, and it’s a much less invasive way to do diagnostic tests than drawing blood.’
The sensor itself is made up of three layers: a sheet of gold foil electrodes, a layer of graphite and a layer of engineered peptides. The three-tiered strip is mounted on a single strand of silk to provide support. Once the tattoo is pressed onto the tooth, the silk dissolves and the wirelessly powered sensor is stuck in place.
The research team is now working on ways to reduce the size of the sensor. The group is also looking into constructing the peptides needed to bond with specific strains of bacteria.

http://www.dentistry.co.uk/news/%E2%80%98tooth-tattoo%E2%80%99-detect-gum-disease?utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Daily+Dentistrycouk+Content+Feed&utm_content=Daily+Dentistrycouk+Content+Feed+CID_9fa8d2abcf77132241c129843e7a3f1a&utm_source=CampaignMonitor&utm_term=Tooth+tattoo+to+detect+gum+disease
 

Monday, November 26, 2012

Applying for a South African visa

http://www.dha.gov.za/Applying%20for%20a%20South%20African%20visa.html

General information about South African Visas
Visitors’ visas are for international travellers (citizens of other countries) who have permanent residence outside South Africa and who wish to visit the country on a temporary basis for tourism or business purposes for a period of 90 days or less.
A visa simply indicates that your application has been reviewed at a South African embassy, mission or consulate and that the consular officer has determined you are eligible to enter the country for a specific purpose.
The visa will allow you to travel to a South African port of entry where an immigration official will then determine if you are allowed to enter South Africa and for how long you can stay for that particular visit. Visitors are restricted to the activity or reason for which their visas were issued.
On entry to South Africa, a visa is considered to be a visitor's permit. The permit’s period of validity is calculated from the date of entry into the country and will be set out under the heading "conditions" on the visa label. You must ensure that you apply for the correct visa/permit. Entry in the country may be refused if the purpose of visit was not correctly stated.
Requirements for visitor’s visas differ from country to country (click here to see which countries are currently exempt), and the requirements are subject to change. As each application is treated as an individual case and you should make enquiries with your nearest South African mission or consulate abroad or any office of the Department of Home Affairs to see whether or not you are required to apply for a visa.
Remember that there is a fee charged for issuing a visa, and you should check the cost with the office as well as this is updated annually. The fee is payable in different currencies in different countries.
Visas are not issued at South African ports of entry, and airline officials are obliged to insist on visas before allowing passengers to board. If you arrive without a visa, immigration officials are obliged to put you onto a flight back to your home country.
Documents required to apply for a visa
  • A passport or travel document valid for no less than 30 days after the expiry of your intended visit
  • Your passport must have at least one unused page for entry / departure endorsements
  • A completed Form BI-84 (application for a visa)
  • Payment of the prescribed fee
  • A yellow-fever vaccination certificate (if required)
  • Statement and/or documentation confirming the purpose and duration of your visit
  • Two colour passport photographs
  • A return or onward ticket if you are travelling by air
  • If you have children (minors) travelling with you or joining in South Africa, you will need to provide the following additional documents
    • Proof of guardianship or custody or
    • Consent from the guardian in the case of an unaccompanied minor
  • Proof of financial means to pay for your living expenses while in South Africa in the form of:
    • Bank statements
    • Salary advances
    • Undertakings by the host(s) in South Africa
    • Bursary
    • Medical cover or
    • Cash available (including credit cards and travellers’ cheques)
Remember, you do not have to submit your visa application in person. You can ask anyone else (such as a travel agent or courier services or another family member) to submit the application on your behalf.

Requirements for entering South Africa
You will need the following if you wish to visit South Africa:
  • A valid and acceptable passport or travel document for your intended stay
  • At least one blank page in your passport for endorsements
  • A valid visa, if required
  • Sufficient funds to pay for your day-to-day expenses during your stay
  • A return or onward ticket
  • Yellow fever certificates if your journey starts or entails passing through the yellow fever belt of Africa or South America.

Tuesday, November 20, 2012

Dairy Calcium Associated With a Reduced Risk of Gum Disease

Dairy Calcium, Particularly From Milk and Fermented Foods, Was Associated With a Reduced Risk of Gum Disease in Older Adults

Periodontal (gum) disease, or periodontitis, if left untreated, may lead to tooth loss. Researchers in Denmark found that a higher intake of dairy calcium, calcium from milk and from fermented foods (yogurt and lactic acid beverages), was associated with a significant reduced risk of periodontal disease in a subgroup of 135 older adults (ages 65 and older) enrolled in the Copenhagen Oral Health Senior Study. In contrast, calcium from cheese and nondairy sources was not significantly associated with periodontitis.
According to the authors, these results are consistent with earlier studies of dairy foods and periodontitis. These findings reinforce that intake of dairy foods, rich in calcium and other nutrients, may be important for promoting oral health.

Adegboye AR, Christensen LB, Holm-Pedersen P, Avlund K, Boucher BJ, Heitmann BL. Intake of Dairy Products in Relation to Periodontitis in Older Danish Adults. Nutrients. 2012;4(9):1219-1229.

http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/4/9/1219

Monday, November 19, 2012

Treatment for Gum Disease Can Lower Medical Costs for People With Diabetes

November 5, 2012 (United Concordia Dental) — United Concordia Dental Offers Innovative Program in Response to Study Findings.

Medical costs are lower for people with diabetes who receive treatment for gum disease, according to a study presented today to the American Association for Dental Research by Dr. Marjorie Jeffcoat of the University of Pennsylvania. The study was done in collaboration with United Concordia Dental and Highmark Inc. “The study showed that periodontal treatment and ongoing maintenance is associated with a significant decrease in the cost of medical care for people with diabetes – in the amount of $1,800 per year,” said James Bramson, D.D.S., chief dental officer for United Concordia. “The findings also showed that hospitalizations decreased by 33 percent and physician visits by 13 percent across the entire study population of diabetics when gum disease is treated and managed afterward.” Findings related to pharmacy costs in the study population will be released in the near future. More than 25.8 million adults and children are living with diabetes in 2011 – a number that has more than doubled since 1999, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “It is really a landmark study because of its size and three-year duration. These numbers clearly demonstrate the importance of the study’s findings for people with diabetes, as well as the impact the treatment of gum disease can have on the rising medical costs associated with diabetes,” said. Dr. Bramson. F.G. Merkel, United Concordia president and chief operating officer, said the dental insurer and its parent company, Highmark Inc., funded the study by Professor and Dean Emeritus Marjorie Jeffcoat, D.M.D., of the University of Pennsylvania, School of Dental Medicine, because of United Concordia’s increasing concern with the importance of oral health on overall health and to underscore both companies’ commitment to wellness. “The study points to the ability to lower medical costs among patients with diabetes through appropriate dental care,” said Merkel. “Because of what we now know, United Concordia is introducing a group product that provides additional coverage for treatment of periodontal disease for members with diabetes. We believe that employers will realize reduced medical costs when their employees with diabetes receive appropriate periodontal care." As a result of the study’s findings, United Concordia will offer UCWellness, a disease-specific program that provides 100 percent coverage for maintenance following periodontal treatment, certain surgical procedures that treat gum disease and removal of plaque and tartar in patients with gum disease. An important component of UCWellness is targeted education geared toward covered members with diabetes. “What makes UCWellness different than others on the market is the enhanced surgical benefit we are offering,” said Merkel. “United Concordia is the first to offer this type and level of coverage to people with diabetes.” “A considerable amount of literature exists pointing to an association between dental disease and certain medical conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and premature or low birth weight infants,” said Dr. Jeffcoat. “The number of individuals’ data in this study makes it the largest of its kind and is clinically significant in my opinion.”
The information being released related to diabetes is the first in a series of findings which will demonstrate that appropriate dental treatment and maintenance can actually help lower medical costs for individuals with certain medical conditions. “We hope these additional findings will show medically related cost savings as well. What’s clear now is that appropriate dental treatment and maintenance for diabetics can predict lower medical costs,” said Dr. Bramson.

The University of Pennsylvania study analyzed data over a three-year period from nearly 1.7 million individuals with United Concordia dental and Highmark medical coverage. It focused on determining if dental cleanings and/or treatment of gum disease would decrease the cost of medical care in patients who have diabetes. The study will also analyze other chronic diseases and conditions, such as heart disease, strokes and pregnancy with pre-term birth. Dr. Jeffcoat presented the diabetes findings today to more than 2,500 attendees at the American Association for Dental Research annual meeting in Tampa, Florida. United Concordia expects to release the finding for the other diseases and conditions when the analysis is complete and will use the information to help employers drive down group benefit costs.